Voices of Weavers - Textile Cultures, Craftsmanship, and Identity in Contemporary Myanmar

Voices of Weavers - Textile Cultures, Craftsmanship, and Identity in Contemporary Myanmar

von: Jella Fink

Waxmann Verlag GmbH, 2020

ISBN: 9783830992738 , 161 Seiten

Format: PDF, OL

Kopierschutz: frei

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Preis: 26,99 EUR

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Voices of Weavers - Textile Cultures, Craftsmanship, and Identity in Contemporary Myanmar


 

Cover

1

Imprint

4

Acknowledgments

5

Contents

7

A Note on the Text

9

Introductory Remarks

11

1 Material Matters – Locating the Textile Cultures of Myanmar

15

Textile Culture and the International Material Culture Discourse

15

The Study of the Textile Cultures of Myanmar

19

Research Design, Methods & Analysis

23

2 Myanmar Transitions: Of Kingdoms, Colonial Rulers, Dictatorships and Democracy

30

The Foundations of Myanmar – A Retrospective Account

30

British Colonial Endeavors & Burma

33

Independence & A New Regime

34

History of the Peripheries – Kengtung as an Example for Ethnic Minority Regions

37

Current Political, Economic and Social Processes in Myanmar

40

3 The Lives and Crafts of Lun’t-aya Acheik Weavers in Amarapura and Sagaing

60

The History of Lun’t-aya Acheik Weaving

61

Lun’t-aya Acheik Weaving Mills of Sagaing and Amarapura

69

Weaving as a Business – Economic and Social Implications of Life as a Weaver

79

Mastering the Threads – A Technical Description

88

Summary of the Contemporary Lun’t-aya Acheik Weaving Culture

89

4 The Lives and Crafts of Handloom Weavers and Textile Artisans in and around Kengtung, Eastern Shan State

94

An Overview of Kengtung and the Ethnic Groups of the Area

102

The Ann Weaving Practices as Negotiations of Traditions and Innovations

103

The Female Entrepreneurs of the Palaung Community

114

The Akha Textile Manufactures between Traditionalism and Commercial Trade

118

Textile Material Cultures of the Akhö, Loi, Lahu Na, and Lahu Shi

128

The Contemporary Textile Cultures of the Ethnic Groups of the Kengtung Area in Summary

135

5 Conclusion: The Lives and Crafts of Weavers and Textile Manufacturers in Contemporary Myanmar

139

Publication Bibliography

145

List of Figures

155

Appendices

157

Appendix A: Timetable of Recent Historic Events

157

Appendix B: Diagram of Silk-related Professions in 1891

158

Appendix C: Overview of Referenced Languages

159

Appendix D: Alternate Spellings of Locations in Myanmar

161